Hope vs Hope Free Essays

Jovon Abriam American Literature Mr. Taube March 6, 2013 Hope Vs. Expectation It’s a plane! It’s a winged creature! Truly, it really is a winged animal. We will compose a custom article test on Expectation versus Hope or on the other hand any comparative subject just for you Request Now The sonnet â€Å"Hope† is the thing with plumes, is a nineteenth century sonnet composed by Emily Dickinson and the film The Shawshank Redemption, composed and coordinated by Frank Durabont, both utilize a winged creature as a significant image to trust. The Shawshank Redemption utilize the characters Jack, Andy and Red to make associations with trust, while â€Å"Hope† is the thing with quills truly has no characters that make associations with trust. Hope† is the thing with plumes is a sonnet about how trust never kicks the bucket and will get you through unpleasant occasions. The Shawshank Redemption is a film situated in the 1940’s how expectation can either be degenerate or the best thing throughout everyday life. The Shawshank Redemption and â€Å"Hope† is the thing with plumes are comparative in light of the imagery and the focal topic in the two works, however what makes them distinctive is the associations the characters needs to trust and t he diverse sort of media utilized. While comparing the two works, you will find that there are a couple of likenesses between the two. In, â€Å"Hope† is the thing with quills (which is the main line in the sonnet) and The Shawshank Redemption, the two of them use winged animals as the image of expectation. Saying that â€Å"Hope† is the thing with quills is essentially alluding to a winged animal and in The Shawshank Redemption, the feathered creature represents trust since when Jake surrenders his fledgling, he loses expectation and winds up executing himself. Expectation doesn't just play as the image in the two works, yet in addition as the focal topic in the two. In the sonnet, Emily Dickinson is stating that on the off chance that you have trust, it can get you through difficult situations and she utilizes a hurricane and a tempest to represent the tough situations. In The Shawshank Redemption, having expectation will prompt you achieving your most noteworthy wants. Then again, there are a couple of contrasts between The Shawshank Redemption and â€Å"Hope† is the thing with plumes. One of the contrasts between the two is that clearly one is a film and the other is a sonnet. Something else distinctive between the two is the manner in which the characters have an association with trust. In â€Å"Hope† is the thing with quills, there is no character that truly makes an association with trust, not at all like The Shawshank Redemption which utilizes Andy, Red and Jack to make associations with trust. While, â€Å"Hope† is the thing with quills says that the winged creature is the one that produces music, the feathered creature in The Shawshank Redemption doesn't make music, rather it is Andy that plays the music on the jail speakers. The Shawshank Redemption and â€Å"Hope† is the thing with plumes are both so comparative, however so extraordinary simultaneously. These two works share numerous things in like manner like utilizing the feathered creature as the image of expectation, just as expectation being the focal topic. Notwithstanding, they are distinctive in light of the fact that the sort of media and the characters’ association that the need to trust. Despite the fact that a nineteenth century sonnet and a twentieth century film may appear as though they may have numerous distinctions, they really can share a couple of things in like manner. The most effective method to refer to Hope versus Hope, Papers

Areas Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Zones - Research Paper Example Consequently, the all out number of square units in the square shape will be ‘b times h’, which is the zone of the square shape. In this way, the zone of a reachable is given by: The line DC is stretched out to point F. The line AE is opposite on the line DC and the line BF is opposite on the line DF. The shape (triangle) spoke to by nooks ADE and BCF are same (consistent triangles). Consequently, on the off chance that we cut part ADE from the parallelogram from left and spot this to one side on part BCF, than the fenced in area ABFE will be a square shape with base b and tallness h. Hence, the territory of the parallelogram ABCD will be equivalent to the region of the square shape ABFE that is given by: The line DA is corresponding to line BC and the line DB is corresponding to the line AC. The nook DACB speaks to a parallelogram with base b and tallness h. The line AB isolates the parallelogram DACB into two consistent triangles. In this manner, the territory of the triangle ABC will be a large portion of the region of the parallelogram DACB, which is given by: Figure 5 shows a trapezoid (nook EFGH) with bases b1 and b2, and tallness h. This trapezoid can be isolated in two triangles, triangle FGH and triangle FEH. Along these lines, the territory of the trapezoid will be total of these two triangles. The triangle FGH with base b1 and stature h. also, the triangle FEH with base b2 and tallness h. The outline C of a circle is equivalent to its measurement d times π, or multiple times its span r times π. Finding the zone of a circle is identified with finding the territory of a parallelogram. A circle can be isolated into harmonious wedge-like pieces, as appeared in figure 6 (left). These wedge-like pieces can be masterminded to frame a figure like a parallelogram as appeared in figure 6 (right). Subsequently, the circle has a region that is generally near the zone of the parallelogram-formed figure. Along these lines, we can utilize the equation for the territory of a parallelogram to discover the region of a circle. In

6 Tips for Briefing your Book Designer

6 Tips for Briefing your Book Designer 6 Tips for Briefing your Book Designer A week ago, we uncovered through an overview on informal communities how much significance outside the box writers place on working with an expert book architect for their spreads. All things considered, huge piece of the what makes independently publishing so appealing is that creators hold all imaginative opportunity over their work. This implies it is up to you, and you just, to pick your spread originator and brief them properly.As in some other innovative business relationship, the instructions procedure is the most significant piece of the coordinated effort. A decent short will spare you and your book originator both time and cash. To assist you with refining your future plan briefs, we’ve solicited some from our splendid creators on Reedsy what their primary exhortation is for creators. Here are their answers!1-Know your audienceYour spread structure will be your most impressive advertising device. It will impact your discoverability just as your purchaser to-peruser c hange. Thusly, it must keep the #1 rule in showcasing: realize your objective market and spotlight on them.â€Å"Different hues and textual styles offer to various perusers. Various sorts have various looks that you would need to use in your spread. Showcasing to everybody is a similar thing as advertising to nobody. Your spread structure ought to be an advertising instrument to discover perusers who will like your book†. - Ellie Bockert Augsburger2. Give the fashioner a thought of your preferences and desires 6. CommunicateThis may sound self-evident, however correspondence is the most ideal approach to accelerate the procedure and ensure you end up with the ideal book spread. This doesn’t simply mean preparation your book originator appropriately, it additionally implies keeping in contact, giving criticism on the early comps and sharing incredibly along.â€Å"The #1 approach to maintain a strategic distance from miscommunications in the structure procedure is to talk in person†, says fashioner Brian LaRossa. â€Å"If that isn't a choice which is regularly the situation a video talk or call is still far superior to an email.†If you don’t think a lot about the structure procedure and are uncertain about what your craftsman needs or needs, simply follow the tips above and let them start to lead the pack. All things considered, as Michael Kellner puts it: â€Å"experienced creators will comprehend what inquiries to pose to a writer about their book: it’s subject, topics and soul. It’s style, plot and characters. Where the story happens, thus on.†If you confide in your book architect, correspondence will be easy.Click the accompanying connects to get familiar with proficient book spread structure, representation, or book format plan on Reedsy.

Has The Increased Influence Of Minor Parties And Independents Enhanced Essay

Hosts The Increased Influence Of Minor Gatherings And Independents Enhanced Democracy In Australia - Essay Example The paper additionally characterizes what a sound majority rules system is and clarifies where the issues lie in Australia’s failure to accomplish a completely delegate popular government. It gives the answer for the issues that can be accomplished through using the minor gatherings in the popular government. It also clarifies how the minor gatherings improve majority rule government in Australia while giving the disadvantages that these gatherings experience. At long last, the paper gives an end to the point while it gives the path forward to the current theme. 2. Define Representative Democracy In Australia, And What It Aspires To Be. The Representative majority rules system in Australia is a sort of a vote based system whereby the residents of the nation who are over eighteen years choose individuals to speak to them in their legislature. Besides, these individuals are additionally chosen with the goal that they can detail choices for the benefit of their kin (Hazel, 2010). The agent government inside the nation contains the administrative, nearby and state levels (Smith, Vromen and Cook, 2012). The government level is made out of the administrative parliament which is thusly comprised of the House of Representatives alongside the senate. The body is accused of defining choices for the government and is going by the country’s PM. The state governments then again are accused of settling on choices for the state government.... Subsequently, the delegates to these houses are typically chosen by the residents during a political decision while state governments in Australia are driven by an individual who has the title of a chief. At long last, the neighborhood governments are answerable for dealing with the boards found in the states. The agents picked to speak to the individuals in city chambers are alluded to as councilors and are going by a Mayor (Australian Electoral Commission, 2011). Australia is a liberal majority rules system that encapsulates the standards of the American administrative models alongside the Westminster models for mindful governments. A blend of these models makes suggestions that are immediate for the way in which the administration is considered responsible by the voters in the nation. The idea of federalism in Australia infers that the state alongside the republic government have isolated and various obligations (Smith, Vromen and Cook, 2012). Notwithstanding, the Australian voter s are answerable for choosing the individuals who will speak to them in the three degrees of government that are found in the nation. The nation is among a couple of nations over the globe that has made democratic obligatory for every single resident in the nation who is over eighteen years old (Crosby, 2003). Pundits to the law on obligatory democratic have demanded that the law incredibly constrains the law based investment of the residents. The nation is additionally a delegate popular government in that the residents choose individuals for follow up for their sake in the dynamic exercises in the country’s administrative houses. The nation tries to turn out to be completely delegate which is beyond the realm of imagination (Smith, Vromen and Cook, 2012). This is for the most part in light of the fact that the legislature doesn't accommodate full portrayal

College English Essay Samples

College English Essay SamplesWriting an English essay is a major part of a student's education, whether they are in high school or in college. Writing an essay is the process of putting your thoughts and opinions onto paper in order to persuade a reader or audience to accept your arguments and opinions. There are various types of essays and college English essays samples available today.Before writing your essay, it is important to know what kind of writing you want to do and how you would like to express yourself in English. The choice of subject is critical, because it will be a deciding factor on what type of essay you should write. Do you want to discuss politics, science, philosophy, sociology, or history? Your essay also must have a thesis statement, which sets the tone and direction of the essay as a whole.There are many resources for college English papers to help you decide what type of essay you would like to write. Many people start with college essay samples and try to ad apt the essay to fit their particular needs.English Essay samples have been designed to help you learn the skills of writing an essay. Sometimes they include suggestions for topics and how to properly structure your essay. Another good place to look for essay samples is your English class or college textbook.As you work on your high school essay, look at college English essays samples and see what you think of the sample. A good way to determine what works and what doesn't is to give it a try and see how well you do. Check for plagiarism. Write a sentence or two that you think is original, but make sure you check for any typos and also check the grammar for a couple of sentences to make sure it is correct.College English Essay samples have been researched and used by other students. These samples will give you ideas about what to write. It will help you choose your topic, ask questions, develop your writing skills, and make you feel confident in your ability to write a good essay.If you're just starting out with your college English essay, you will find many college English essay samples that will teach you and motivate you to create a winning composition. Make sure you look at all the options available before you settle on one. Don't let your first one end up as one of those 'I wanted to pass my English class' examples.A college essay is an important part of every student's education, whether they are in high school or in college. Writing an essay is the process of putting your thoughts and opinions onto paper in order to persuade a reader or audience to accept your arguments and opinions.

Asian Discrimination in Admissions Process

Asian Discrimination in Admissions Process August 17 Contrary to the well-intentioned suggestion of a former admissions officer at Cornell, as quoted in a piece in Business Insider, Asian Americans who leave the race section blank on the Common App. arent pulling a fast one on admissions officers, even though they  might think they are. Theres a piece up on Business Insider by Abby Jackson entitled Ex-Ivy League admissions officer reveals why its sometimes tougher for Asian kids to get in that follows on the heels of a spring in which just about every article on highly selective college admissions focused on the discrimination that Asian Americans (and Asians) face in the process. This piece isnt full of the kind of insight that other articles  on the topic of Asian discrimination in the admissions process  have been, including several Ivy Coach has been featured in. And wed like to make one critique of a quote given by a former Cornell admissions officer. While certainly the former admissions officer had good intentions, his quote in this Business Insider piece is a bit misleading. In reference to Asian American applicants who have relatively lower ACT scores, the former Cornell admissions officer says this: In your context your score of 28 is relatively low compared with Asian applicants to some of the more selective schools. I will let you read between the lines here and come to your own conclusions about whether or not you wish to report your race.  I would also mention that if there are ways in which you stand out from others within the context of your demographic grouping then it would be smart to highlight those ways in which you stand out. We absolutely agree that Asian American applicants need to find ways to stand out from the many other Asian American applicants. That goes without saying. But the suggestion, as it comes across in this piece, that simply not reporting your race can help your case for admission is incorrect. Admissions officers at highly selective colleges werent born yesterday. When Sam Chen applies for admission to Cornell, they dont think Sam Chen is Irish. They dont think Xiao Park is Greek, either. Not reporting your race isnt the solution that this former admissions officer seems to suggest. In fact, not reporting your race doesnt do anything in these cases. But there is a whole lot that can be done. Asian Americans, and Asians, can counteract this discrimination in the admissions process. Its part of our secret sauce at Ivy Coach.

Animal Production And Its Effect On The Climate Change

Livestock production needs to change in order to Prevent Climate Change According to the International Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) there is a scientific consensus that the earths climate id being affected by human activities. The IPCC s conclusion is that most of the observed warming of the last 50 years is likely to have been due to the increase in greenhouse gas concentrations. (McCarthy 2001, p.21) . â€Å"Greenhouse gases are accumulating in Earth s atmosphere as a result of human activities, causing surface air temperatures and subsurface ocean temperatures to rise† (National Academy Press 2001, p. 1). Due to the rise in temperature the climate change has lead to that almost all of the glaciers in the world are now melting, which in turn leads to rises in sea levels (Gore 2006, p.48). In the future this will lead to a serious shortage of drinking water (Gore 2006, p. 58). The production, transport and processing of food products have significant environmental impacts that contributes to climate change (Gonzalez, Frostell Carlsson-Kanyama 2011, p. 562). This essay aims emphasize what changes that need to be implemented in regards to livestock on a global scale in order to prevent climate change. According to the FAO the Livestock sector acts as one of the top two most significant contributors to environmental problems, at every scale from local to global. Livestock on its own contributes to problems of land degradation, climate change, air pollution waterShow MoreRelatedThe Effects of Climate Change: Agriculture and Livestock1078 Words   |  5 Pages Climate change is one of the major issues surfacing earth over the past century. The earth’s temperature has increased over the years leading to detrimental effects on the economic and life sources of people, especially that of agricultural production and livestock. The Merriam-Webster online dictionary (2014), defined climate change as a change in global climate patterns apparent from the mid late 20th century. The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, IPCC, (2007) predicts that by 2100Read MoreThe Effects Climate Change Has on Agriculture and Livestock818 Words   |  3 PagesClimate change is one of the major issues surfacing earth over the past century. The earth’s temperature has increased over the years; having effects on the economic and life sources of people, especially through agricultural production and livestock’s. According to the Oxford dictionary, climate change is a change in global climate patterns apparent from the mid late 20th century. There are numerous factors that are solely responsible for this change which are both natural and man-made causes. ClimateRead MoreConsequences Of Climate Change On Food Systems1342 Words   |  6 Pagesdevelopment; however, it is greatly affected by climatic changes. As the world population is expected to increase up to approximately nine billion by 2050, climate change affects the stability of food production and poses food security challenges in the US (Hatfield et al. 2014). Smith et al. 2013, argued that negative impact of climate change on agriculture have a direct impact on global food security. This essay will address the consequences of climate change on food systems in the United States and possibleRead More Essay on Global Warming: The Effects of Climate Change1410 Words   |  6 PagesClimate change is a long-term alteration in the statistical distribution of weather pattern over periods ranging from decades to millions of years. The world is currently experiencing dr astic change in temperature. This change can be felt in the tropical climate areas where the weather is getting hotter and hotter every day. The change in global temperatures and precipitation over time is due to natural variability or to human activity. It is also caused by accumulation of greenhouse effects (ArrheniusRead MoreEffects Of Water Pollution Essay786 Words   |  4 PagesThe climate change can cause some changes in natural geographical factors such as landform, hydrology, biology, and soil. Then it causes changes in natural resources that the most terrible one is water resource. It has polluted the water systems such as rivers, lakes, and oceans negatively for people, animals and plants. Water pollution has affected people in some ways. For example, it influenced human health and industrial production. Climate change can cause changes in people’s living environmentRead MoreShould Meat Be A Vegetarian?1566 Words   |  7 Pagesworld become vegetarian as soon as possible for their personal health and for the health of the planet. Eating meat is not only inhumane, it is also completely unnecessary in our modern age. Meat production has rapidly polluted the planet which has greatly contributed to global warming and climate change. Individuals who eat meat not only risk their personal health, they also risk the survival of future generations. Becoming vegetarian is easy, healthy, and can save the world. Those who consumeRead MoreThe Effects Of Animal Agriculture On Our Environment Essay1040 Words   |  5 PagesAnimal Agriculture accounts for much of the issues in our environment today. Most would not think of animal agriculture being the main reason for pollution or greenhouse gasses. The majority of people would agree that the fossil fuels that come from cars are the number one producer for greenhouse gasses. Well think again. I am going to tell you how animal agriculture has affected our atmosphere in a negative way by emitting a large amount of GHGs, and in turn effecting our climate and speeding upRead MoreClimate Change : A Major Issue For Life On Earth1690 Words   |  7 PagesClimate change has been a major issue for life on earth for a long time. Climate change is the changes in the climate of the earth brought on by human activities that affect the content of our atmosphere. Climate change is affected by the greenhouse gas emissions of humans and animals. There have been many proposed solutions to climate change one being Emission trading where organizations would pay a fee based on how much greenhouse gasses they created. This solution did not work for a plethora ofRead MoreClimate Change Has Proved Inadequate On Many Levels921 Words   |  4 PagesPast The response to climate change has proved inadequate on many levels. Partially this is because the issue requires scientific literacy that many simply do not possess, allowing leaders to underplay or ignore the danger since the public is not able to analyze the issues, and giving opportunity for groups such as gas companies to wield their considerable clout in favor of what benefits business instead of the environment. Furthermore, because of the large scale of climate change, the consequencesRead MoreEssay on Ways Birds Are Harmed1117 Words   |  5 PagesSome birds have become extinct or are close to extinction due to harmful activities. Birds are mostly affected by oil spills, climate change, and pollutants. The environment of Earth such as plants and animals are harmed by air pollution. Occasionally it is the pollutants that produce the environmental damage. But sometimes they merge and alter the assets that plants and animals need to survive like water, soil, and nutrients. Air pollutant like sulfuric acid mix with the water molecules that clouds

Essay on ADHD and its Effects on Depressive Behavior

Attention Defficite/ Hyperactivity Disorder is one of the most previlant behavioral disorders affecting American children, with 5% of school age children, and 2-4% of adults being diagnosed. ADHD is diagnosed by consistant dehibilitating behaviors of hyperactivity and inntatention, however it is often misdiagnosed in children who are younger than their class mates, for this reason Xiaolong Peng, Pan Lin, Tongsheng Zhang, and Jue Wang (2013) have been working with a large data set of MRI scans of children diagnosed with ADHD to create an efficiant biological diognostic tool. A diagnostic tool based on five different factors in the brain which are predominant in ADHD patients would also help improve the understanding, prevention and†¦show more content†¦All subjects were between the ages of 9 to 14. They placed all subjects MRI results into a databank and measured the differences between the brains of the healthy controls and the subjects with ADHD. Because it has been documen ted that ADHD patients have less cortical tissue mass, five different aspects of the cortical tissue were measured, including thickness, surface area, folding, curvature, and volume. Using this set of data they were able to form a model for an algorithm to quickly diagnose people with ADHD using MRI scans. They algorithm that they created had a 90.18% accuracy rate, which is at least four percent better than any other ADHD diagnosing algorithm. They also observed the major brain differences in healthy brains and ADHD patient brains are in the frontal love, temporal lobe, occipital lobe and insular. This allowed them to draw many conclutions about the behavior of ADHD patients and its coorelated brain areas. Pengs (2013) studies concluded the following: The cuneus and lingual are portions of the human brain are linked to recieving and processing the visual information, especially related to letters. The disorder of these portions fo the brain can lead to a confusion of visual informa tion which may further cause inattention. Other portions of the brain that were shown to be affected by the MRI scans include, the tomporal lobe, frontal lobe, and insular cortex. These brain areas have allShow MoreRelatedSymptoms And Symptoms Of Early Onset Bipolar Disorder1742 Words   |  7 Pages Early-onset bipolar disorder is a chronic mood disturbance that causes dramatic shifts in one’s mood that is uncharacteristic of their normal mood and behavior. This hereditary behavioral disorder causes mood swings from extreme lows, depression, to extreme highs, mania. It usually occurs in mid- to late-adolescence but can appear as early as elementary school. The unique symptoms of this age group are angry and aggressive outbursts followed by periods of remorse and guilt, declining academic performanceRead MoreThe Difference of Sadness and Depression in Children Essay1658 Words   |  7 PagesMost people think that sadness and depression are terms refer to the same emotional disorder level. In fact, sadness is the behavior that occurs as a result of facing some difficulties in our daily life and it is usually continues for a couple of days. While depression is a serious mental illness that happen due to the continual feeling of sadness that persist for weeks, months and eve n years. Depression can affect people from all ages, in 1975, the National Institute of Mental Health announced thatRead MoreAttention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD)1259 Words   |  5 PagesAttention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) is the most commonly found disorder in children in the United States. Statistics show that the male to female ratio for children with ADHD is eight to one. 4.4 million Children between the ages four to seventeen have diagnosed with ADHD (Cheng Tina L et al.). African American children are at a higher risk for having ADHD. Caucasian children are least likely to have ADHD. 2.5 million children receive medication for ADHD, but African American children are halfRead MoreAttention Deficit Hyperactive Disorder802 Words   |  3 PagesII. SYMPTOMS According to the case report, Jason displayed hyperactive and impulsive behavior. In many social circumstances he was restless, easily agitated and very fidgety. Jason could not pay attention in the classroom. He was unable to focus properly and it affected his academic work at school. Jason is diagnosed with Attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder or known as ADHD. It’s relevant to explore symptoms because it’s important to evaluate the patient and determine their proper diagnosisRead MoreDiagnosing the Bipolar Disorders Essay1289 Words   |  6 PagesBipolar disorder, or manic-depressive disorder, is a disorder characterized by extreme mood changes. A person suffering from this disorder can go from being energetic and outgoing to feeling worthless and irritated anywhere between a few days to a couple of months, or even years. Diagnosis, treatment, and the dramatic changes cause a threat to the victim. People with bipolar disorder may try to kill themselves or engage in reckless behaviors depending on which stage they are in (Hassel et al 2009Read MoreBipolar Disorder And Manic Depressive Illness1734 Words   |  7 PagesBipolar disorder, also known as manic-depressive illness, is a brain disorder that causes unusual shifts in mood, energy, activity levels, and the ability to carry out day-to-day tasks. There are four basic types of bipolar disorder; all of them involve clear changes in mood, energy, and activity levels. These moods range from periods of extremely â€Å"up,† elated, and energized behavior (known as manic episodes) to very sad, â€Å"down,† or hopeless periods (known as depressive episodes). Less severe manic periodsRead MoreThe Effects Of Adolescent Medications1261 Words   |  6 PagesThe last thirty years has seen an increasing trend of children using a variety of prescription medications to manage behavior, emotional disturbances, and mental illnesses. Recent data has shown a substantial increase of children using antipsychotics as behavior modification despite minimal information, regarding long-term effects. Parents, medical providers and children are sometimes afforded a choice on which path of treatment to follow; whether it is medication management, therapy, or a combinationRead MoreAttention Deficit / Hyperactivity Disorder ( Adhd )1761 Wor ds   |  8 PagesDSM-5 Diagnosis Diagnosis: Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) Additional Information: difficulty in school prior to 12 years old, joint pain, two concussions within the past year. Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder, otherwise known as ADHD, is â€Å"a disorder marked by inability to focus attention, or overactive and impulsive behavior, or both† (Comer, 2014, p. 530). According to the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders 5th Edition (DSM-5) an adult must show fiveRead MoreBipolar Disorder Essay1615 Words   |  7 PagesBipolar disorder, also commonly referred to as manic-depressive illness, is a brain disorder that causes unusual and heightened swings in a person’s mood, energy level, and ability to function. The symptoms of bipolar disorder can be severe and therefore, they are quite different from the normal shifts in mood that everyone goes through on a daily basis. The effects of bipolar disorder can result in broken relationships, poor performance at work or school, self-mutilation, and even suicide. HoweverRead MoreThe Influence of Childhood Mental Disorders On the Quality of Public Education1037 Words   |  5 Pagespsychological field do not understand that â€Å"bad behavior† of a child is not caused by their temper or not willingness to sit still and quietly, but rather by their inability to do it. Even though there is a great opportunity of improvement of these conditions due to the contact with healthy individuals, the stress caused by misunderstanding, neglect and even negative attitude towards these kids from their teachers and peers is suppressing all the positive effects of socializing. The biggest problem in this

How Societal Pressures Affect Individuals Within War Torn...

How Societal Pressures Affect Individuals Within War Torn Environments Many common objects, such as a paperweight, can hold significant value to its possessor. Memories that are associated with these types of objects can create a strong bond that may sometimes weigh more than the object itself. This type of correlation between memories and objects is an important theme within Emily St. John Mandel’s novel, Station Eleven, as well as Tim O’Brien’s short story, The Things They Carried. At a young age Kirsten, the protagonist of Station Eleven, is abrasively thrust into a new and desolate world where most of the population has been killed by a virus. Whereas Jimmy Cross, the protagonist of The Things They Carried, is a fully-grown man†¦show more content†¦Symbolism in any type of short story, poem, novel, or drama, can help a reader to better understand a character and their associated background. Through a symbol intricate details of a characters psyche ca n be revealed. For Jimmy, the letters he carries helps the reader to come to the conclusion that he is just a young kid at war; he does not necessarily believe in violence and surely does not wish to be in Vietnam. The reader can infer this because he is constantly distracted by thoughts of Martha and how he wished he were with her, â€Å" Kneeling, watching the hole, he tried to concentrate on Lee Strunk and the war, all the dangers, but his love was too much for him, he felt paralyzed, he wanted to sleep inside [Martha’s] lungs and breathe her blood and be smothered.† (O’Brien 328). Similarly Kirsten carries a comic book that she uses to escape her reality. Despite not having much recollection of the Arthur, the man who gave her the comic, she finds purpose in this item. Readers can deduce this from the fact that although she should only carry what she needs to survive Kirsten still lets the comic take up storage space. PROOF QUOTE 11. Kirsten also finds solac e in another thing that reminds her of Arthur; preforming Shakespeare plays. Similarly Christopher Thurman proposes the idea of the importance of Shakespeare within the post-apocalyptic novel Station Eleven: â€Å"Shakespeare and classical music are

Essay on Michelangelo and Renaissance Religion - 1148 Words

Michelangelo and Renaissance Religion Michelangelo Buonarroti lived in a time when the medieval aspects of Christianity were overwhelmed by the upheaval of the Reformation. His art portrays this change in religious philosophy by discerning the major trends and objectives of the Renaissance. His works show us...the changing world around him (Richmond 4). In addition, Michelangelo seriously impacted generations of artists to come. The Renaissance was a rebirth that led to new ways of thinking in the sciences, philosophy, and architecture, as well as painting and sculpture (Spence 6). This period of European history, beginning in the fourteenth-century, saw a renewed interest in the arts. It has been characterized by†¦show more content†¦A new image of God evolved. He was now seen as a compassionate, forgiving, and father-like figure who cared about His earthly and sinful children. The Renaissance also brought drastic changes to the artistic world. The decisive break with medieval tradition occurred in Florence, Italy in 1420 with the invention of linear perspective. This innovation made it possible to represent three-dimensional space on a flat surface. In previous years, objects had been represented on the canvas as one-dimensional. This paralleled the one-dimensional thinking of the time and served to create rigid and unrealistic portrayals in art. Another ideal that evolved was the culmination of harmony and proportion. The human form was seriously analyzed for the first time. Careful attention was payed to minute details such as the shape of muscles and how they looked as they moved. This led to a more realistic and accurate reproduction of the human body. During the Renaissance ...the medieval aspects of the Christian religion were swept away, especially by the violent surge of the Reformation: No other artist managed, as Michelangelo did, to portray this change in his works... (Heusinger 3). Michelangelo Buonarroti was a sculptor, architect, painter, and poet. He wa s, perhaps, the most potent force in the Italian High Renaissance. His work exerted a tremendous influence on hisShow MoreRelatedComparing Art And The Baroque Eras989 Words   |  4 Pagesthe Renaissance and the Baroque Eras The Renaissance and the Baroque eras created some of the most famous works of art produced in the world. The two eras expressed differences in style and theme, but they also have many characteristics in common. To better understand the similarities of the eras it will be described by the characteristics, styles and the influences of each; Renaissance and Baroque works of art. Famous artist from the Renaissance era were Leonard da Vinci and Michelangelo BuonarrotiRead MoreThe Italian Renaissance was the start of a strongly religious, cultural and artistic revolution1200 Words   |  5 Pages The Italian Renaissance was the start of a strongly religious, cultural and artistic revolution throughout Western history, which was dominated by the catholic church. The church was seen as the highest authority due to the fact that they were literate and well educated, and seen as a safe haven to seek refuge from hell, gods punishment, and the plagues. Although the church was the heart of life during the Renaissance, it all began to change, as seen through artists such as Michelangelos paintingRead MoreRenaissance Art : A Rebirth Of Classical Learning And The Rediscovery Of Greece862 Words   |  4 PagesRenaissance Art The Renaissance art reflected a rebirth of classical learning and the rediscovery of Greece and Ancient Rome. 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Fice Of First Lady - 1938 Words

The office, President of the United States of America, is one, if not, the most powerful position in the modern world that any individual can occupy. However, there is another office in the same building and even the same family that garners much less attention: the office of First Lady. For the lack of attention both in historical records, and in public focus, First Ladies throughout the history of the United States have had much more influence and impact than they have been accredited. One such woman, Lucretia Garfield began, in her short term, to change the office of First Lady. Lucretia Garfield challenged the gender normatives of the Gilded Age, and she opened up her role for future First Ladies to exert their bold presence in the White House. Lucretia began her safari into the â€Å"world of men† at a young age, beginning with her education. From the moment she was born, on April 19, 1832 in Garretsville Ohio to parents Zebulon and Arabella Rudolph, Lucretia lived an aty pical lifestyle. The Rudolph family, devout Disciples of Christ Church members, engaged with other church members to build the Western Reserve Eclectic Institution in Hiram College. According to, Notable American Women: A Biographical Dictionary, Lucretia Rudolph entered Western Reserve Eclectic Institute in the year 1850 after completing previous studies at Geauga Seminary in Chester Ohio. As remarkable as it was that Lucretia even received a college-level education, she also edited and illustrated forShow MoreRelatedAccounting: Fraud and Problem-based Learning Case18144 Words   |  73 Pagesevidence will receive the most points. All other teams will be graded relative to the number one team. So, if the second-place team has 90 percent of the evidence that the firstplace team accumulated, that team will get 90 percent of the points that the first team received. Therefore, it benefits your team and your grade to keep your leads and suspicions private. Also, remember that you have paid for every piece of information you have obtained; sharing information will give another team an unfair advantageRead MoreThe Evil of Politics and the Ethics of Evil10364 Words   |  42 Pagesethical standards, and the third, while recognizingthe second alternative as a temporary fact, looking forward to the acceptance, in a not too distant future, of a universal ethical standardof which the private one is thought to be the model. The first attitude is connected with the names of Machiavelli and Hobbes and is known in the history of ideas as reason of state. According to it, the state is subject to no rule of conduct but the one which is dictated by its own THE EVIL OF POLITICS ANDRead MoreA Short Story11644 Words   |  47 Pagescally searches for explanations, a part of her already knows that this woman is who she says she is. But if that’s true . . . â€Å"You’re not able to have children,† Doro adds in a soft voice, looking down at her folded hands. Helena realizes for the first time that she still has Doro’s ID RETROGRADE 99 and keycard clenched in one hand, the other hand still poised over the phone in her pocket. She cancels the call, takes the cards in her left hand, and wipes the damp palm of her right hand on the rolled-upRead More65 Successful Harvard Business School Application Essays 2nd Edition 147256 Words   |  190 PagesExposition (Rhetoric) 3. Essay-Authorship. 4. Business writing. 5. Harvard Business School. 1. Sullivan, Lauren. II. Harbus. III. Title: Sixty...five successful Harvard Business School application essays. HF1131.A1352009 808.06665-dc22 2009012531 First Edition: August 2009 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 CONTENTS Acknowledgments Introduction ix xi I. Defining Moment Stacie Hogya Anonymous Anonymous David La Fiura Anonymous Avin Bansal Anonymous Brad Finkbeiner Anonymous 4 7 10 13 17 20 23 26 29

Knowldge is sports bliss Essay Example For Students

Knowldge is sports bliss Essay When I hear the statement, the more you know the happier you are, it makes me think of my future and it what it holds in store for myself. Is knowledge the key to success and happiness? I believe knowledge is not only the key to happiness but also the key to a better life. Many examples of this may be found in sports. The more an athlete or coach knows the better his life becomes and in most cases the happier is life is. Pat Riley is the head coach of the National Basketball Association’s (NBA) Miami Heat. Riley has been called the smartest person to coach an NBA team. His knowledge of the sport and his ability to motivate his players so they can perform better is legendary. Riley has coached for over 20 years and has lead his teams to the playoffs every year. But his knowledge of the sport is what separates him form other coaches. Many times Riley has been called the Einstein of basketball. Riley has openly said that he is happy in life and wouldn’t trade it for the world. In sports not only must the coaches be knowledgeable, but also the athletes. Some of the most intelligent athletes are sometimes not even considered athletes. They are racecar drivers. They understand physics, chemistry, mathematics, and automotive engineering. Racecar drivers need to know all of these things in order to become victorious. If a racecar driver does not understand the physics concept of drag, they would have no chance to win at all. For the most successful racecar drivers, happiness is abundant. But if it wasn’t for knowledge and love of the sport they would just be another stockcar driver. In sports the most informed person must be the owner/general manager. If he doesn’t make the right decision it could end up costing him/her millions of dollars. In our world today that would be equifilant to content. If the wrong decision were made the owner would be in a somber mood. The ability to manage his money, scout, and his marketing ingenuity is the know-how that an owner needs to be successful. In the sports world there are always obstacles that must be met to reach the pinnacle of the profession. Physical attributes and ability are major parts of this climb, but without the wisdom of many the pleasures the sports world has would not be available. To me the more you know, the happier you are is not only true but the more successful you are.

Business Environment for Managerial Skills- MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about theBusiness Environmentfor Managerial Skills. Answer: Introduction A well-blended combination of all the internal and the external factors which are capable and liable in influencing the operational activities and the functionalities within the business organization is known as the business environment of a firm or entity (Craig, Campbell, 2012). The below presented analysis has been executed on the different types of management skills required and the SMART objectives approach. Management Skills Managerial skills are required for managing a business corporation, the concept has been considered with the skills and the abilities of an individual in an managerial position for fulfilling the some of the specific tasks and operations (Entrepreneurshipinabox. 2017). The below mentioned are some of the main types of the skills which are required to be possessed by the managers. Technical skills: These are the skills and the abilities which gives the managers the abilities and the skills for adapting varied techniques which will aid them in attainment of the targets. The skills are not only limited to the machines, tools and the use of equipments and production but also associated with the skills that are required in increasing sales, designing of different types of products etc. For instance a sales executive in the sales department has obtained and developed high level of skills and experience by working in the sales department in the business corporation. Because of the skills and the experience the sales executive is liable to be appointed for the post of the sales manager. Technical skills are considered as one of the topmost necessity for a manager at a first level. Conceptual skills: The abilities and the skills required by the manager for more abstract thinking is known as the concept of conceptual thinking. These skills develops and makes an individual able who can see easily through analysis and diagnosis of different states (Peter, Donnelly, 2011). This makes them able in predicting the future for the business. These skills also aid the managers to look outside the departments goals for making the decisions that will attain the organizational goals. Human skills: It is an ability to work with the people and this has also been considered as one of the most significant task for the managers. And as the human resource is the most significant asset of the business organization there will be no need of managers without human resource. These skills will enable the managers in becoming a good leader and will aid in motivating the employees for tha attainment of the goals. Motivation to manage: The employees work with more dedication and interest if they are timely motivated and praised for their working. So motivating the employees has been considered as the most significant task for the managers. The managers are required to motivate the individuals as per their performance. Motivating the employees in an appropriate manner will help them in the attainment of the goals with a greater speed. SMART Objectives SMART objectives makes the business successful as they enable the business entity with a clear idea about what they are doing and how will they do it (Learnmarketing. 2017). The below mentioned has been considered as the elements that are required or can be adapted as an approach for the attainment of the goals and targets in a smarter way. Specific: In this approach the company will be able to attain the goals and the targets in less time with greater efficiency as they will be aware of what to be achieved or the goals will be specifically known. Measurable: This element will enable the company with the time limit, when the goal will be achieved, as the entity has a way to measure (Ambler. 2010). Achievable: The concept is concerned with an event that is achievable. This element allows and asks the company to examine your resources and marketing environment. Realistic: The objectives of an business organization should be realistic, they should be relevant and achievable to be achieved (Zahorsky. 2016). Timescale: This concept is concerned with the deadline or the time limit within which the tasks or the goals are required to be attained. This will aid the organization in attainment of the large and complex task by breaking them into smaller and compound ones. References Ambler, G, (2010), 10 steps to setting smart objectives, Assessed on 15th May 2017, https://www.projectsmart.co.uk/10-steps-to-setting-smart-objectives.php. Craig, T., Campbell, D. (2012).Organisations and the business environment. Routledge. Entrepreneurshipinabox, (2017), Managerial skills needed- 3 types of skills each manager will need, Assessed on 15th May 2017, https://www.entrepreneurshipinabox.com/202/managerial-skills/. Learnmarketing, (2017), SMART objectives, Assessed on 15th May 2017, https://www.learnmarketing.net/smart.htm. Peter, J. P., Donnelly, J. H. (2011).Marketing management: knowledge and skills: text, analysis, cases, plans. Plano: Business pub., INC. Zahorsky, D, (2016), 5 elements of smart business goal, Assessed on 15th May 2017, https://www.thebalance.com/elements-of-a-smart-business-goal-2951530.

How to Get the Most Out of Your AP World History Class

How to Get the Most Out of Your AP World History ClassLooking for AP World History? You will need to learn this class because you will be spending the next year doing research, which means a lot of written work. Your college professor may also have you read the works of other writers for the class, because you will need to write as well.A lot of reading material will be needed when you start writing your assignment, so make sure that you buy the books and get the class guides. Make sure that they are the kind that you will actually use on the AP test.Your professor may tell you to read a book on what not to do when writing an essay, so make sure that you understand this material before you begin writing. They might also tell you to ask the other students in the class what their experiences were when writing these assignments.If you were enrolled in the same class as someone else, ask him or her about that class. It might be fun to see what it is like. You will also want to check to s ee if there is any type of mutual guidance program that your school has.If you are trying to get into a college where AP is required, you may want to make sure that they have a student or students that can teach you this class. You can always talk to the professor to see if he or she would be willing to teach you.Your professor will also give you tips when it comes to writing your essay, so make sure that you take all of this advice seriously. The essay should be a reflection of you as a student, and your goals for the class.A lot of the tips on how to write your essay will also help you in your research, so you will be more organized and focused. It is important to know where your strengths and weaknesses are, and you will need to practice applying these tips to other courses that you take. Also, be aware that the research that you do may be used for the final exam, so you will want to focus on completing as much of this research as possible.If you want to learn AP World History, y ou will want to learn as much as you can about the subject. When you learn the basics, then you will be able to take your knowledge and write better essays. It is up to you to make the most of your college experience by becoming as good as you can at taking notes and doing research.

Raisin In The Sun Essays - A Raisin In The Sun, Raisin,

Raisin In The Sun Beneatha was describing how her whole family has this bug she calls Ghetto-it is, which explains the actions of all the main characters in the first act. When Beneatha said this she was just welcoming Asagi into her home. He asked her what was wrong and she responded with the acute ghetto-it is term. Ruth, to me, is acting the most on this use of speech. I would believe she suffers the most from this. Earlier in the first scene she was yelling at Walter for giving Travis so much money to bring to school. Ruth is always preaching about how the rich white people have it and complaining about her life. And every time Travis asked when the paycheck was coming she would just respond with don't worry about it. Walter is Ruth's husband and a father of one to Travis. Unlike Ruth Walter takes money not as seriously, while Ruth thinks they need to save every penny so they won't end up in the gutter. Walter handles the income of money in their family and you could say Beneatha handles the out flow. Next in the line of Ghetto-itis would be Mama. Mama lives with the family and does house chores to help out Ruth. Mama doesn't spend much and she doesn't eat much. Mama clearly marked her position in the household. When Beneatha was questioning the existence of God Mama got up and slapped her across the face. She is a serious character. The one person that makes the best of what they have would probably be Travis. Travis is the kind of person that makes the best of a bad situation. When Beneatha was spraying under the couch for roaches, Travis was telling her not to worry about it because they weren't harming them. Even though he seems to always be happy he has no idea of what money really means. Beneatha was the one who said the family suffers from acute Ghetto-itis. She was meaning to say that the family acts like they live in the ghetto and are horribly poor, but when in real life they are actually making a lot of money. So Beneatha does the one thing she is good at which is spending money. She has paid for horseback riding lessons and is about to take guitar lessons. Everybody questions her spending in her family. Beneatha may think that she is better than her own family. I think Beneatha does think she is better than her own flesh and blood and that is why she is making statements like the ones she made in Act 1.

The Return of Martin Guerre essays

The Return of Martin Guerre essays After reading The Return of Martin Guerre I have learned many things about peasant life. The book taught me about the importance of family life to the peasants, marriage, economic life, level of education, different religions that existed and their legal system. It seems that family life is extremely important to the peasants in many different ways. For example, the quote Perhaps Martins mother had urged the move, for the Basque women were said to be forward, making known their wants (page 7), suggest that Martins mother was concerned for the well being of her family since there was a war. This shows that the mother cares more about the family than the wealth that they had had in Basque. We also see that the men like Martins father probably listened to his wife because he loves her (but this is only if they had moved because the mother wanted to move, but still it was a possibility since Basque women were thought to be authoritative in the family household. This also implies that the peasant men had respect for their wives and probably often took whatever request their wives had into consideration. The testaments in the area around Artigat rarely benefit one child but instead provide dowries for the daughters and divide the inheritance equally among the sons, even if there are five of them,(page 11). This line suggests that the sons of the family were treated equally with his brothers, in the sense that they all attained the same amount of inheritance. Also, the daughters of a family were treated equally with her sisters. This idea of equality between the same sex children of peasants sort of shows that the parents loved all of their children equally. Here we also see that the sons of the family arent treated equally to the sisters, where the sons seem to gain more. The line ...most often...the heirs divide the land and live near one another... suggests that peasants...

Compensation Plan Outline Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Compensation Plan Outline - Assignment Example Equity awards are more preferred in the bank and are given after several years of deferring compensation. In determining appropriate levels of compensation, the bank management considers several factors including the performance of an individual, the business unit in which they work, and the bank as a whole in a given period; and short term and long term financial and non financial related factors. Before any compensation can be given, the company contracts evaluators who present reports to the management. These evaluation report â€Å"Compensation Plan Outline† helps the company to assess the performance at individual levels especially on issues of compliance to banking standards and in making decisions which do not put the company into avoidable risks. Those employees and shareholder who make critical decisions that save the company from taking unnecessary risks and ensure that the bank does not face penalties due to non compliance to laws, are highly compensated. This there fore encourages bank associates and shareholders to be well informed on appropriate legal banking procedures at bank level and nationally. The bank has put in place various measures to ensure that all compensation is fair and just based on its banking principles. The bank’s management has a separate unit of compensation and benefits committee, and there are also various control points at business level like risk, audit, and compliance checks to ensure any decision made on behalf of the bank is well noted and reported in the context of its compliance. to risk and performance standards accepted nationally and locally at the bank. The presence of these various units in the bank management ensures that there is independence in the functions of each section or committee. This is especially important in determining which compensation consultant is engaged to carry out auditing and evaluation exercises on bank functions and performance. The corporate nature of the bank as it is in major corporations nationally and globally makes evaluation of compensation more diverse in order to incorporate interests of all stakeholders including legislators. In as much as compensation in the bank of America should be in line with what the financial industry has agreed upon, the bank has its own internal measures with which any compensation amount must be adjusted in order to reflect the value the company attaches to performance standards. The bank conducts audit and evaluations at most yearly so as to give stakeholders an opportunity to give ideas on how they expect the bank to compensate its associates, workers and shareholders. These audit and evaluations are based on general set standards at national level by authorities who regulate the financial industry. The bank’s pay for performance philosophy is indeed appropriate and it is in good spirit so that workers who deserve compensation are motivated as their efforts are r ecognized. This makes the bank employees to be disciplined and work under their own supervision taking measures which are appropriate and can earn rewards for themselves and profits for

Civilian Contractors on the Battlefield Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Civilian Contractors on the Battlefield - Essay Example The following discussion is going to explore the ethical problems, whilst defining the actual position of a civilian contractor on the battlefield. Also it will consider the security problems in depending on civilian personnel, because there interest is in the monetary value of their service rather than the loyalty and security of a nation4. Therefore this may jeopardize the security of battle planning, because if civilian contractors are working on a business level then if the opposition offered a better business deal then these civilian contractors become a breach in the US military strategy5. In the first place the role of the civilian contractor can be seen as military personal as the Hague Convention of 1907 allows that other persons can be combatant in a time of war than just military personnel. Therefore under the Geneva Convention these individuals will be afforded the protections as prisoners of war. This means that on the ethical grounds of using contractors on the battlefield, governments such as the USA can legitimately affirm their use. In essence under the Hague Convention and the Geneva Convention these individuals are in fact quasi-military, i.e. ... ercenaries.7 British Human Rights lawyer Helen Kennedy has illustrated that there is vast problems with the USA naming freedom fighters, armed guerrillas who are not part of a state army as terrorists in order to punish them through vengeance ethically and a breach of humanitarian law. We [the UK] should not be tempted to take the American route There should never be a direct role for victims in punishment. If victims have a direct say in sentencing decisions, how will consistency be achieved between the victim bent on vengeance and the person willing to forgive8 The actions of the US authorities in Guantanamo Bay are an example of a nation of victims having a say in the punishment of possibly innocent people and these victims have no objectivity and mass cruelty and torture is happening. This is happening of civilians that have taken up arms to protect themselves and named terrorists. How does the US government legitimize civilian contractors who are getting paid for there services on one hand, but not freedom fighters on the other The distinction does not make legal or ethical sense, because morally a freedom fighter has a better argument for their actions and to become a war prisoner protected under the Geneva Convention than does the civilian contractor.9 Finally, the security issues that the uses of civilian contractors raise are vast. In the first instance is a contractor is being highly paid there are business reasons for their use on the battlefield.10 Therefore is it not conceivably possible that if the contractor is offered a higher price on the opposition, the needs of the business and money outweigh loyalty Secondly, there is the possibility that there will be infiltration by the opposition through the use of civilian contractors; especially in the case

Should College Athletes Be Paid Essay Example for Free

Should College Athletes Be Paid Essay The System for college athletes isnt perfect, and needs to be worked on, a big problem we cannot seem to agree is how to compensate the student-athletes who drive the NCAA. I would like to start off with a question. Are college athletes being compensated enough for the effort they put forth today? Every Day they wake up early and represent their university whether they are putting in work in class or on the field. Each student-student athlete generates tons of money for their university and they don’t see a dime other than their scholarship that may or may not been renewed every year. Keep that question in mind while reading this essay, and form your own opinion. There is simply not enough money for each athlete to be paid. The NCAA also has a policy called Title IX, which basically states that if one athlete gets money, every athlete at that university has to get compensated for the same amount. Meaning that a women’s field hockey player will be granted the same amount as a starting quarterback who fills up stadiums. Once people hear that this would be the reality if college athletes were paid, their opinions may change. The NCAA is huge on ameatur status and if they ever paid student athletes, they would break the golden rule that college athletes have been running on since the beginning of college sports. A few hundred dollars a month for each athlete isn’t going to stop any of the illicit activities involved with collegiate athletics because this isn’t about needing material things. What primarily causes improper benefit violations is greed. Student-athletes break rules because they want something they normally could not have, not because they needed something most other students had. An article written by a Colorado University professor states that the school has cut funding for research to pay for poorly performing football coaches. â€Å"Rutgers University has subsidized it’s athletic program to the tune of $115 million since 2006, while at the same time foregoing raises across campus last year to save $30 million.† College athletics are a big piece of everyday life of people around the world already, and in reality athletes are already paid. Scholar athletes are paid in form of a full scholarship which includes tuition, room and board, books, and some incidentals. Many  schools across the country have top notch educational tutoring programs, along with top tier exposure that would cost a fortune if it was not provided by the university. There have been coaches such as head football coach at South Carolina, Steve Spurrier, who have provided a plan that pays each of his players $300 for each game they play in. Spurrier says the extra $300 dollars â€Å"would be for game expenses that they could give to their parents for travel, lodging, meals, and even maybe taking their girlfriend out Saturday night and so forth† Spurrier States. Pay for Play is a topic that has gotten much more debate recently with new scandals occurring so frequently. Annually the Pac-12 makes $250 million in T.V. contracts, $150 million for the downsized Big 10, and $205 million for the SEC. So the question must be asked, as these TV contracts grow larger and larger, will the players be granted any money in the near future? There have been recent studies that have come up with estimates that the full athletic scholarship comes up around $3,000 short of all expenses needed for the student. A couple years ago, there were reports that football quarterback Cam Newton who plays for the Carolina Panthers starting as quarterback, was being shopped around by his father for $180,000. Newton denied the reports and these claims were never proven and Newton went on to win the Heisman trophy and national championship. Even if Newton was paid $180,000, that is only a small percentage of the money that he brought to the university for that season at Aubu rn. NCAA president Mark Emmert, on paying players â€Å"There’s a model for paying athletes, and its called professional sports, and I love them. But that’s not what college sports is about. If we were going to pay student athletes, why even have a university-based teams?Just go watch a pro game.† As for right now, pay for play is just a debate, so here are some pros and cons of the idea. Some pros, or why the idea makes sense are: players should be entitled to some form of compensation due to the money they bring to the school and the injury risk they face each time they play their respective sports. Athletes from poor families need money to be able to support themselves since their families cannot do it for them. The money the football and men’s basketball teams should go back to the players instead of paying for sports who make no profits. If the athletes were paid it could help keep kids that aren’t ready  to go pro from going pro early. While pay for play sounds nice, there are also reasons it wouldn’t work. A big question that would come up would be, where would the money come from? A majority of athletic programs don’t make enough of a profit already. Title IX would make it so each athlete, regardless of sport, would have to be paid the same. Many believe that non-revenue sports would have to be abandoned since there wouldn’t be sufficient funds to support them. While people may have the opinion that college athletes should be paid, the debate for them is how they would be paid, and where the money would come from. The main argument is that paying the athletes only seems fair. Since schools don’t have to pay their players, schools are able to pay more and more for their coaches. As of March 2010, almost a dozen schools spent 38% or more on their football offensive or defensive coordinators. Players are the product that everyone comes to see, they are the ones risking their bodies. Everyone can make money off of college athletics except for the athletes themselves. Pay for play would put other schools at a competitive disadvantage. The question would be how would the smaller schools and conferences who only make a fraction of what the larger conferences be able to keep up with the larger schools and conferences? Would you rather play at a small school or play for a larger school and be paid extra towards your scholarship? The obvious a nswer would be to play for a larger school and get more money. Another question would be would you pay every athlete or a select few? These are all important questions that must be asked before we start paying college athletes. People may think that being a college athletes is easy, and anyone can do it, however this is not the case at all. To begin with, the athletes put in loads of their time, everyday of the week. They still have to go to class everyday like normal students, then practice and even sometimes they have a practice after another practice. After these tasks are done they eat dinner, then go study. At the end of the day, they aren’t left with any free time due to their crazy college schedule. You would think that they would by the end of the day, but no time is really given. Coaches can be very demanding by having the athletes stay up late at night watching film for tomorrows game. When they are hurt, they are taken in by physical therapists and athletic trainers. As a student athlete though, you have to stay focused on your studies and make progress on your athletic abilities/performances or  the college might try to get rid of you. One thing that may be surprising is most college athletes do not receive their college degrees. The games they play, and the rigorous workouts are main contributors to this. Theres so much pressure on the athlete to perform well that sometimes their grades slip. College coaches are sometimes the one to blame for this, since sometimes they look the other way and risk their players education just to win some more games. Some people can argue that student athletes are compensated enough already. Over a period of four years a college scholarship could exceed $200,000. Along with that $200,000 in scholarship money the athlete could receive top-of-the-line tutoring, priority scheduling, and excused absences. â€Å"When athletes accept scholarships, they are provided tuition, books, meals, housing, and sometimes graduate assistantships.† With all of this being said, people may have a valid argument that athletes are being compensated enough already. In a recent survey taken by students, they said they supported the idea of paying the athletes at their school. Something shocking was that the students said they would even pay increased tuition if it meant that the money went towards paying the athletes at their school. Both sides of the debate have solid arguments as to whether they should be paid or not. One thing that is certain however is the athletes are being offered a lot with a college scholarship and a excellent learning experience, but the real question is, is that enough? There are 320 athletic programs in Division I each year, with the exception of a few schools. Each university runs on a deficit each year. â€Å"According to the NCAA’s own figures (which generally exclude capital costs, among others), the average FBS athletic program ran a $9.44 million operating deficit in the latest year.† With this being said, here lies the main problem as to why it would be nearly impossible for schools to pay their athletes. There is no logical solution as to how a school would be able to pay a student-athletes salary. So the question must be asked. Where would the money come from, if not provided by the university? Another question would be which athletes should be paid, and how much should they receive? Would there be an open market for the athletes? Would high school recruits go to the highest bidder? There are other things we could do to help out the athletes, such as raises total scholarship money. There could be four year scholarships, rather than stressing out the athletes on whether  their annual scholarship will be renewed. The National College Players Association collaborated with Drexel Universitys sports management program on a research project and came up with some shocking details. The study blames the college sports scandals on the unethical and impractical NCAA res trictions that are on college athletes. The study conducted found the average shortfall of a â€Å"full† scholarship that is supposed to be provided by the university. The study â€Å"compares the room and board portion of players† scholarships to the federal poverty line and coaches’ and athletic administrators’ salaries, and uses NFL and NBA collective bargaining agreements to estimate the fair market value of FBS football and basketball players.† According to the study, the average out of pocket expenses for each player on â€Å"full scholarship† was $3,222 during the 2010-2011 school year. The study concluded the average value of an example of a particular school. Duke basketball players were valued at $1,025,656 while just living $732 above the poverty line and a scholarship shortfall at $1,995. For College football there are many good or even great reasons why pay for play won’t happen. How about paying for a 6 foot 6 inch tall, 325 pound offensive lineman’s meals. We don’t have to because the school does, and that’s at least $500 dollars per month. When an athletes accepts a scholarship, they receive free insurance, and good insurance would generally cost about $400 dollars a month, go ahead and multiply that by the amount of people that are on the team and that’s alot of money. Players get free publicity and it is all provided by the school. It would cost a fortune to hire an agent or get that publicity for yourself. On away games the school pays for everyone’s travel. I personally would love to go to California for free, or Hawaii for example. Free housing is important as well. With all the families with no houses due to foreclosure, there’s no doubt about where the athletes are staying. They can chooses to live on campus for free, or receive a housing allowance they can use to spend on a house/apartment off campus. Bottom line with college athletes is that they are paid, just not like professional athletes . As I have said before housing allowances are built into college scholarships and the amount varies for each school. For Example, a player for South Carolina get $500 per month for off campus activities while a player from South California gets $1000. Let’s say that two players on South Carolina’s football team gets an apartment off campus and it’s $700 for rent  each month. With that being said each player pays $350 for rent and pockets $150 every month. What do you think that player spends his money on? It isn’t food, players get to eat free on campus, and get a meal allowance off of campus. For example, at Boston College the meal allowance is $41 per day. Lets say the player only uses $30 of that, that’s $11 extra everyday and multiply that by the days of the month and there’s roughly another $350 per month in money the player pockets. Athletes do the same thing for book allowances by buying books, then just pocketing the difference and making even more money. Whether or not student-athletes should be paid is the wrong question that’s being asked. The question that people should be asking is, How has the NCAA gotten away with not fully compensating the main attraction to college sports, which is the players? Even people who work at high ranking jobs for the NCAA know the wrongs of the situation. The NCAA preaches amateurism as their most important rule. Walter Byers, former executive director of the NCAA, was quoted saying â€Å"Amateurism is not a moral issue; it’s an economic camouflage for monopoly practice.† The NCAA is well aware of this problem and there is realistically nothing they can do about it. The shame in this situation rides with the highly educated leaders of the NCAA who take advantage of student athletes each and every year. Pay for play will be a strong topic for debate until both sides can agree on a solution. People have their opinions set on their respective sides and valid arguments can be made for each side. With all of that being said, I personally believe that the student-athletes are being compensated enough. Everyone wants to focus on the negatives saying they don’t get this or they don’t get that, but in all reality student-athletes are very fortunate to be in the position they are in.

Transmission of Pain Signals by the Brain at the Spinal Level Essay

Transmission of Pain Signals by the Brain at the Spinal Level Pain has been defined by Coates & Hindle as an unpleasant emotional and sensory experience which signals a potential or actual damage to tissues (2011, p. 213). Pain is a common human experience and can emanate from injury and illness. There are two main types of pain; acute pain is short-lived, lasting for minutes or several days and its onset often takes place rapidly. It results from the activation of pain nerve endings or nociceptors either by internal or external pain stimuli. On the other hand chronic pain is continuous and sometimes recurrent and can last for weeks, months or even years. Chronic pain is usually not located at or related to the tissue undergoing trauma (Draper & Knight, 2007, p. 104). Various theories have been proposed to explain the mechanism underlying the transmission and perception of pain. These include the specificity theory which maintains that specific fibers and pain receptors are activated by injury after which the pain signals are projected via the spinal pathway to an area in the brain that interprets the pain. In this regard, the specificity theory virtually equates the peripheral injury with the psychological experience caused by the pain (Anderson, 2004, p. 355). However, this theory has been found to harbor several limitations as research about pain has intensified with time. In light of this, the gate theory that was proposed by Melzack and Wall has had a major contribution to the understanding of pain transmission and perception (Pain Game Part 2, 2011). Research has demonstrated that pain is affected by psychological and physiological factors which helps to explain the mechanism underlying inhibition and/or facilitaion of pai... ...t has been noted that the gate control theory proposed by Melzack and Wall in 1965 formed the foundation of understanding the process of pain signal transmission. The dorsal horn of the spinal cord is the region of the CNS that controls the passage of pain signals by means of opening and/or closing the gate. Pain can only be perceived if reaches the brain. Events that cause excitation such pain signals and the release of excitatory or facilitatory chemicals cause the gate to open whereas inhibitory events such as competing nerve impulses caused by rubbing trigger closure of the gate. The gate can also be closed due to descending inhibition enhanced by relaxation or the use of pain-relieving medication such as morphine. The brain stem is responsible for controlling the transmission of pain signals via the ascending and descending pain pathways.

Maternity Leave Essay

Maternity leave benefits is found under the Article 133 of the Labor Code and Section 14-A of â€Å"Social Security Act of 1997†³ (Republic Act No. 8282). Checklist for Availment of Maternity Benefits under Social Security Act The pregnant woman employee must have paid at least three monthly contributions within the 12-month period immediately preceding the semester of her childbirth or miscarriage. She has given the required notification of her pregnancy through her employer if employed, or to the SSS if separated, voluntary or self-employed member. Maternity Leave Under Article 133(a) of the Labor Code, â€Å"Every employer shall grant to any pregnant woman employees who has rendered an aggregate service of at least six months for the last twelve months, maternity leave of at least two weeks prior to the expected date of delivery and another four weeks after normal delivery or abortion, with full pay based on her regular or average weekly wages.† From the above provision, a qualified pregnant woman employee shall be entitled maternity leave of at least two weeks prior to expected date of delivery and another four weeks after normal delivery or abortion. That’s a total of six weeks maternity leave. (Note: Article 133, particularly provisions pertaining to benefits and procedure for availment, must give way to Social Security Act.) Leave extension Maternity leave may be extended on account of illness arising out of the pregnancy, delivery, abortion or miscarriage, which renders the woman unfit for work. Extended maternity leave is without pay, but may be charged against any unused leave credits. Maternity Benefits under SSS Law A pregnant woman member of SSS who has paid at least three monthly contributions in the twelve-month period immediately preceding the semester of her childbirth or miscarriage shall be paid a daily maternity benefit. Amount SSS maternity benefit shall be equivalent to 100% of the pregnant employee’s average daily salary credit for 60 days, or 78 days in case of caesarian delivery. Time of payment The full payment of maternity benefits shall be advanced by the employer within 30 days from the filing of the maternity leave application. Who makes the payment The SSS shoulders the payment of maternity benefits. But the procedure is that the payment is to be initially advanced by the employer, subject to immediate reimbursement by SSS. Checklist for Availment The pregnant woman employee must have paid at least three monthly contributions within the 12-month period immediately preceding the semester of her childbirth or miscarriage. She has given the required notification of her pregnancy through her employer if employed, or to the SSS if separated, voluntary or self-employed member. â€Å"3-monthly Contribution† Illustration To avail of maternity benefits, the woman employee must have paid at least three monthly contributions within the 12-month period immediately preceding the semester of her childbirth or miscarriage. A semester refers to two consecutive quarters ending in the quarter of contingency; A quarter refers to three consecutive months ending March, June, September or December. To illustrate, assume that the projected date of delivery is March 2010. The semester of childbirth would be from October 2009 to March 2010. This is called the semester of contingency. Count 12 months backwards starting from the month immediately before the semester of contingency, which is September 2009. Hence, the 12-month period immediately preceding the semester of childbirth or miscarriage is from October 2008 to September 2009. To avail of the benefits, the employee must have paid at least 3 monthly contributions during this period. Note that this requirement supersedes Article 133, which requires that the woman employees must have rendered an aggregate service of at least six months for the last twelve months. Valid marriage not required Unlike in paternity leave where valid marriage is a requisite for availment, the existence of a valid marriage is not required to avail of maternity leave benefits. Limitation on Availment Entitlement to maternity leave under the Labor Code and maternity benefits under the SSS Law applies only for the first four delivery. Bar to recovery of sickness benefits. That payment of daily maternity benefits is a bar to the recovery of SSS sickness benefits for the same period for which daily maternity benefits have been received. Effect of Failure of Employer to Remit Contribution. If the employer fails to remit the required contributions, or to notify SSS of the time of the pregnancy, the employer shall pay to the SSS damages equivalent to the benefits which said employee member would otherwise have been entitled to. Tax Treatment of Meternity Benefit Maternity benefits advanced by employer to employee are excluded from gross income and thus exempt from withholding tax. Under the National Internal Revenue Code (NIRC), all â€Å"benefits received from or enjoyed under the Social Security System in accordance with the provisions of Republic Act No. 8282†³ shall not be included in gross income and shall be exempt from taxation. (Section 32 [B][6][e], NIRC) What You Should Know About Maternity Leave Benefits in the Philippines? Maternity Leave Benefit in the Philippines varies depending on your employment. This article only covers employees from the private sector . According to Book III Title III Chapter 1 of the Philippine Labor Code [Presidential Decree No. 422, as Amended]: ART. 133. Maternity leave benefits. – (a) Every employer shall grant to any pregnant woman employee who has rendered an aggregate service of at least six (6) months for the last twelve (12) months, maternity leave of at least two (2) weeks prior to the expected date of delivery and another four (4) weeks after normal delivery or abortion with full pay based on her regular or average weekly wages. The employer may require from any woman employee applying for maternity leave the production of a medical certificate stating that delivery will probably take place within two weeks. (b) The maternity leave shall be extended without pay on account of illness medically certified to arise out of the pregnancy, delivery, abortion or miscarriage, which renders the woman unfit for work, unless she has earned unused leave credits from which such extended leave may be charged. (c) The maternity leave provided in this Article shall be paid by the employer only for the first four (4) deliveries by a woman employee after the effectivity of this Code. Furthermore, Republic Act No. 7322 AN ACT INCREASING MATERNITY BENEFITS IN FAVOR OF WOMEN WORKERS IN THE PRIVATE SECTOR, AMENDING FOR THE PURPOSE SECTION 14-A OF REPUBLIC ACT NO. 1161, AS AMENDED, AND FOR OTHER PURPOSES states: SECTION 1. Section 14-A of Republic Act No. 1161, as amended, is further amended to read as follows: SEC. 14-A. Maternity Leave Benefit. – A covered female employee who has paid at least three monthly maternity contributions in the twelve-month period preceding the semester of her childbirth, abortion or miscarriage and who is currently employed shall be paid a daily maternity benefit equivalent to one hundred percent (100%) of her present basic salary, allowances and other benefits or the cash equivalent of such benefits for sixty (60) days subject to the following conditions: (a) That the employee shall have notified her employer of her pregnancy and the probable date of her childbirth which notice shall be transmitted to the SSS in accordance with th e rules and regulations it may provide; (b) That the payment shall be advanced by the employer in two equal installments within thirty (30) days from the filing of the maternity leave application: (c) That in case of caesarean delivery, the employee shall be paid the daily maternity benefit for seventy-eight (78) days; (d) That payment of daily maternity benefits shall be a bar to the recovery of sickness benefits provided by this Act for the same compensable period of sixty (60) days for the same childbirth, abortion, or miscarriage; (e) That the maternity benefits provided under this Section shall be paid only for the first four deliveries after March 13, 1973; (f) That the SSS shall immediately reimburse the employer of one hundred percent (100%) of the amount of maternity benefits advanced to the employee by the employer upon receipt of satisfactory proof of such payment and legality thereof; and (g) That if an employee should give birth or suffer abortion or miscarriage without the required contributions having been remitted for her by her employer to the SSS, or without the latter having been previously notified by the employer of the time of the pregnancy, the employer shall pay to the SSS damages equivalent to the benefits which said employee would otherwise have been entitled to, and the SSS shall in turn pay such amount to the employee concerned.† SEC. 2. Nothing in this Act shall be construed as to diminish existing maternity benefits under present laws and collective bargaining agreements. SEC. 3. All laws, executive orders, prodamations,.presidential decrees, rules and regulations, and other issuances, or parts hereof, inconsistent with the provisions of this Act are hereby repealed or modified accordingly. SEC. 4. This Act shall take effect fifteen (15) days after its publication in the Official Gazette or in at least two (2) national newspapers of general circulation, whichever comes earlier. In short, you are entitled to a 60 days maternity leave (78 if you had a caesarean delivery) provided that: 1. you have notified your employer of your pregnancy including your estimated delivery date; 2. you are an active SSS member and employee at the time of your delivery; 3. you have paid a minimum of three month contribution to SSS within the 12-month period prior to your delivery (miscarriage); and 4. this is your first, second, third or fourth pregnancy (and/or miscarriage) So remember, Once you’ve confirmed your pregnancy (usually once you’ve got your first ultrasound), make sure to file the necessary papers to notify your company. This is around 6-8 weeks of pregnancy. It’s very important that you file early so you can avail of your benefits should anything happen to you like miscarriage or other complication that would require you to take an early leave. File your maternity leave early. Your company is mandated by law to give you your maternity benefit within 30 days of filling. They usually release advance payment before your leave if you file it on time. Otherwise, you might have to after giving birth. Company may have other policies about maternity benefits, so make sure to review your contract and talk to your company’s HR personnel so know what you’re entitled to. Also once you’ve given birth, don’t forget to submit all the necessary documents to your HR so they can submit them to SSS for reimbursement. You would need to submit following: SSS Form MAT-1 and MAT-2, your child’s birth certificate, your SSS ID, obstetrical history and operating record for caesarean delivery. The SSS forms are available in your HR department or you can get a copy at sss.gov.ph. The full list of requirements is also available in the site. When I posted about maternity leave benefits in my old blog, a lot of people ask why some of them got less than their 60-day salary. The maternity benefit you are entitled as an SSS member is 100% of your average daily salary credit multiplied by 60 (78) days. The details of the computation can be found here. You’ll also see there that the maximum salary credit per day is around Php 500 so at most, you’ll be able to receive around Php 30,000 for normal delivery and Php 39,000 for caesarean delivery. Self-employeed SSS members and also voluntary SSS members are also entitled to this same SSS Maternity Benefits as long as they meet the requirements mentioned above. The only difference is they do the filing and notification directly to SSS. I work in the government sector. Am I entitled to maternity leave? Every pregnant employee is entitled to maternity leave but the conditions change depending on several factors. If you are a government employee, you are allowed to take a maternity leave of 60 calendar days with pay, whether you deliver via normal or cesarean delivery. You are also entitled to maternity benefits in full if you have been working for your government office or agency for at least two years. If you have rendered service for more than a year but less than two years, you will receive maternity benefits in proportion to your length of service. (And half-pay if you have been working there for less than one year.) Maternity leave covers both childbirth and miscarriage. The law provides minimum requirements that you can expect from your employer. Talk to your human resources manager or administrative officer to find out if your employer provides greater maternity benefits than the required minimum. Read your employment contract or collective bargaining agreement carefully and see what it says about your employer’s policy on maternity leaves and benefits. I work for a private company. What maternity benefits am I entitled to? A private sector employee is entitled to take a leave with full pay for 60 calendar days (for normal delivery) or 78 calendar days (for cesarean delivery) as long as certain conditions are met: * You are an SSS member employed at the time of delivery or miscarriage. * You have previously notified your employer about your pregnancy and due date. * You have paid at least three monthly contributions to the SSS within the 12-month period preceding your semester of childbirth or miscarriage. * Understand that you can claim maternity benefits only for your first four deliveries, including miscarriages. What do you mean by semester of childbirth? This is the six-month period prior to your giving birth. For example, if you expect to give birth in June 2012, your semester of childbirth is the period from January 2012 to June 2012. What about the three monthly contributions preceding the semester of childbirth? SSS requires that in the 12 months preceding your semester of childbirth (if you’re due in June 2012, then the period is January to December 2011), you should have paid at least 3 monthly contributions. This 12-month period is important because they will determine how much maternity pay to give you based on your monthly salary during this 12-month period. SSS has a formula for computing your maternity benefit using your six highest monthly credits. What do I have to submit to my employer? Make sure that you: * Give your employer a notice of your pregnancy and due date by submitting SSS Form MAT-1(Maternity Notification Form) at least 60 days from the time you know about your pregnancy and proof of pregnancy, such as laboratory test results, ultrasound report and a medical certificate from your doctor. Your employer will then submit these documents to the SSS. * Maternity leave covers both childbirth and miscarriage. The law provides the minimum requirements that you can expect from your employer. Some companies give more than the minimum requirements. Talk to your human resources manager or administrative officer so you’ll know what your company offers. It would be good to read your employment contract or collective bargaining agreement and learn more about your employer’s policy on maternity leaves and benefits. Your company’s maternity policy may be better than the legal minimum. Thus your entitlements could be different from those of your colleagues or friends working for other companies. Find out exactly what your entitlements are by contacting: * your human resources or personnel manager * your labor union representative * the Department of Labor and Employment (DOLE) Regional Office in your place of work Before taking maternity leave File your maternity leave application a few weeks before the start of your leave. You will want to give your employer enough time to make arrangements and ensure that the company is not affected by your absence. The common practice is to go on leave two weeks before your due date so you can have enough time to prepare for the birth of your child. How do I claim my SSS maternity benefits? You may claim your SSS maternity benefits directly from your employer in full within 30 calendar days from the filing of your maternity leave application. Your employer is required to pay the amount of the claim in advance, subject to reimbursement by the SSS. You also need to submit other documents such as: * SSS Form MAT-1 and MAT-2 * your child’s birth certificate * operating room records for cesarean delivery * obstetrical history in cases of miscarriage or abortion * your SSS I.D.